FCA Car Finance Scheme — 14.2 Million Eligible UK Drivers

PCP & HP Car Finance Claim Checker

Answer 4 quick questions to find out if you could be owed compensation — and get your personalised payout estimate.

Step of 4

What type of car finance did you have?

The scheme covers PCP and HP agreements arranged through a dealer or broker.

When did you sign the finance agreement?

The FCA scheme covers agreements signed between April 2007 and November 2024.

If you had multiple agreements, pick the year of your earliest one.

Was the finance arranged through a car dealer or broker?

Agreements arranged directly with a bank (without a dealer or broker) are generally outside the scheme.

How many PCP or HP agreements have you had?

Each eligible agreement is assessed separately — more agreements means a higher potential total.

Include all PCP or HP agreements since 2007, even if you've paid them off.

Free — no sign-up required No personal data stored Instant result

How the calculation works

FCA averages

The FCA estimates £700–£829 average payout per eligible agreement, based on analysis of 14.2 million agreements.

Finance type & period

HP agreements typically involved larger loans; earlier agreements (pre-2015) often had higher commissions and interest rate markups.

Number of agreements

Reclaim247 finds an average of 2 agreements per customer. Each is assessed separately, so multiple agreements multiply your potential payout.

Important — your rights under the FCA scheme

You do not need to use a claims management company or solicitor. You can:

  • Complain directly to your lender (free)
  • Escalate to the Financial Ombudsman Service if unhappy (free)
  • Wait for the FCA's industry-wide redress scheme to open (free — though currently subject to legal challenge which may delay payments)

If you use a firm like Reclaim247, they charge 18–36% including VAT on any successful claim. Weigh this against the convenience of their automatic Agreement Finder service.

What is the FCA Car Finance Scandal?

For most of the 2000s and 2010s, car dealers and finance brokers in the UK were quietly earning extra commission on every car finance deal they arranged. The practice — known as a Discretionary Commission Arrangement (DCA) — let dealers secretly inflate the interest rate on a customer's PCP or HP agreement to earn a higher cut, without the customer ever knowing.

The Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) banned DCAs in January 2021 after a review found widespread harm. In October 2024, the Court of Appeal ruled that this practice was unlawful and that lenders owe compensation to affected customers. The case reached the UK Supreme Court in April 2025, with a ruling expected by late 2025 or early 2026.

The FCA estimates that 14.2 million agreements between April 2007 and November 2024 may have included a DCA — affecting a large proportion of UK drivers who bought a car on finance during that period.

Timeline of Events

April 2007

DCAs become widespread across UK car finance. Dealers routinely use commission-linked interest rate arrangements on PCP and HP agreements.

January 2021

The FCA bans Discretionary Commission Arrangements following a review that finds widespread consumer harm.

January 2024

FCA launches a formal review into historical DCA use and pauses the deadline for lenders to respond to complaints.

October 2024

Court of Appeal rules that undisclosed commission arrangements were unlawful — opening the door to mass compensation claims. Close Brothers and MotoNovo Finance are among the first lenders in the frame.

April 2025

UK Supreme Court hears the appeals from lenders. A ruling is expected by late 2025.

2026 (expected)

FCA's industry-wide redress scheme is expected to open, allowing eligible customers to receive compensation automatically — or via a complaint to their lender.

Which Lenders Are Affected?

The scheme covers PCP and HP agreements arranged through a dealer or broker. Most major car finance lenders are implicated. Agreements made directly with a bank without a dealer or broker involved are generally outside the scheme.

Lender Also known as Status
Black Horse Part of Lloyds Banking Group In scope
Close Brothers Motor Finance Close Brothers Court of Appeal case
Santander Consumer Finance Santander car loans In scope
MotoNovo Finance Formerly Newport Finance Court of Appeal case
FirstResponse Finance FirstResponse In scope
Barclays Partner Finance Barclays In scope
Volkswagen Financial Services VWFS Under review
BMW Financial Services BMW FS Under review

This table is for general information only and does not constitute legal advice. Lender status may change as the Supreme Court proceedings conclude.

Common questions

What if I can't remember all my agreements?

That's exactly what the free Agreement Finder solves. It runs a soft credit search (which doesn't affect your credit score) and pulls every PCP and HP agreement recorded against your name since 2007 — even from lenders you've forgotten about or that changed name.

I've sold the car. Can I still claim?

Yes. Eligibility is based on the finance agreement, not whether you still have the vehicle. If you had an eligible PCP or HP agreement at any point between 2007 and 2024, you may still be owed money.

Do I need my V5C logbook?

No — not to start the check. Most checkers use your personal details to find agreements automatically. Your V5C can be useful as supporting evidence if details are disputed, but it's not required up front. If you need a replacement V5C, we can help with that.

When will I receive the money?

The FCA's redress scheme is expected to open in 2026, though it is currently subject to a legal challenge from lenders which may cause delays. Customers who complain now are placed in the queue ahead of those who haven't yet complained — so acting sooner puts you in a better position.

What is a Discretionary Commission Arrangement (DCA)?

A DCA was a type of commission arrangement where the car dealer or broker could set the interest rate on your finance agreement — and earn a higher commission the higher the rate they charged. This created a direct conflict of interest: dealers had a financial incentive to charge you more. The FCA banned this practice in January 2021.

Can I claim if I used a car supermarket or online broker?

Yes. The scheme covers any PCP or HP agreement where a third party (dealer, broker, car supermarket, or comparison site) arranged the finance and could influence the interest rate. This includes well-known car supermarkets and online car brokers.

Do I need to pay anything upfront?

No. This checker is completely free. If you choose to use a claims management company like Reclaim247, they charge 18–36% of any money you actually receive — you pay nothing upfront, and nothing at all if the claim is unsuccessful.

Ready to run the full free check?

The Agreement Finder searches all major lenders automatically — no paperwork, no upfront cost.

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